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National Portrait Gallery Portrait Award 2008

From:     Clementine Walnut
Category: Art
Date:     12 September 2008
Time:     02:37 PM

Review:

If borgeious culture is "economy" becoming "symbolic" , the portrait effectively describes the various 
modes of being available to individuality within "economy."One might turn to it for conceptions of how 
a culture might map its various conceptions of identity, though the sheer narrowness of work on offer 
here suggests this show represents the cultural interest of a narrow class of the English 
bourgeiousie,a class whose interests reside in precisely the opposite of what the portrait has 
traditionally offered. This class celebrates itself not through its personality but strangely, through its 
lack of identity, and this  finds its expression in portraiture which attempts to make a virtue of 
withholding its own personality. This is art without character, without subjectivity,without interiority, and 
rhetorically configures the human as residing within a condition of pure exteriority, wholly objectified. 
The work in this show all acquiesces to the protestant dream; the curtailment of libido, the death of 
desire, the freezing of spontanaiety and the annihilation of "jouissance". It fills this void with a mode of 
representation that effectively polices the surface of each painting,with the sitters distilled through a 
kind of panoptic lens in which every tiny detail must be made evident and exteriorised, every gesture 
frozen into its full , ominous banality. This is painting that ,in every sense of the word, is truly arrested.
        A double portrait of two academics at London University,long married ,undoubtedly 
bitter,winsome smiles an unconvincing mask.This picture allowed me a clearer focus on what is 
meant by the word "stuffiness"-.they are surrounded by objects that symbolise their interests-that old 
trick.The winner, a head of a woman, revealing nothing of her personality, blown into monstrous 
proportions, its anonymity defeaning.A touch of Little Britain- two old bags fight it out in the kitchen, 
the painting an eye watering accumulation of hard edged detail even down to the exact rendering of a 
TV remote control. A self portrait of a middle aged greying welshman, that took him sixteen years to 
complete due to the "difficult combination of natural and artificial light". 
        The work in this exhibition represents a particular art historical cul-de -sac; the grafting of 
techniques and modes of representation traditionally associated with still life painting onto the genre 
of portrait. The artists in this exhibition all treat the portrait as nature mort, with an emphasis on the 
mort. That an art historical genre associated with the accumulation and display of purely material 
things should so easily and uncritically be harnessed to the depiction of the human is revealing of the 
particular contradictions and paradoxes of the modern English bourgeious mind set. Forced after 
centuries of coercion to accept the economic as the natural, unable to articulate any language of 
resistance to its forces, or to conceptualise the personality in terms other than that of pure 
acquiesence( conformity, not rebellion, in England, is where moral urgency is to be located) , we find 
in this exhibition, the true expression of the soul of middle England: its autistic inability to see beyond 
the surface appearance, or even to understand why that might be desirable.  
          Whilst some of these artists may complain publically about their apparent neglect at the hands 
of the art establishment, in fact , they already have a museum in central London catering to their 
needs, and representing their interests: interests that are in fact retrogressive, banal and 
tasteless.Those members of the public who, cut from the same cloth, imagine this work represents 
the triumph of simple skill over complicated conceptualisation, are simply ignorant of the notion , 
central to art, of aesthetic judgement.Without judgement, skill has no value at all, but then again, 
judgement has no place in economy, and if economy is the natural, then logically the aesthetic must 
be the artificial. So paradoxically, this genre of work, the most deep frozen in contemporary art, is 
held up for its authenticity-  but nothing could be further from the truth.  
            


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